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S. 2307, FY 1999 Department of Transporation Appropriations Act (Report)
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Coordination between public transit agencies and human service agencies .--The Committee notes the success that Madison METRO in Madison, WI, has had in coordinating with the State and county officials on the provision of nonemergency Medicaid transportation. The Madison experience contains valuable lessons and should be shared with other public transit providers, particularly since many areas have had difficulty achieving a coordinated effort. In order to foster the best use of limited public resources, the Committee directs the Secretary of Transportation, working with the Secretary of Health and Human Services through the DOT/HHS Coordinating Council, to advance joint efforts to create State and regional planning guidelines which promote transportation coordination between public transit agencies and human service transportation providers. The joint planning guidelines task force, which was created to tackle this issue, is further encouraged to work collaboratively with Madison METRO and the coalition for paratransit solutions to ensure timely public transit agency input and dissemination of the planning guidelines. UNIVERSITY TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH General fund Trust fund Total Appropriations, 1998 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 Budget estimate, 1999 (\1\) (\1\) Committee recommendation 1,200,000 $4,800,000 6,000,000 \1\Proposed to be funded within transit planning and research accounts. Section 5505 of TEA21 provides authorization for the university transportation centers program. The purpose of the university transportation centers program is to become a national resource and focal point for the support and conduct of research and training concerning the transportation of passengers and property. The Committee action provides $6,000,000 for the university transportation centers program, the same level as provided in fiscal year 1998. TRANSIT PLANNING AND RESEARCH General fund Trust fund Total Appropriations, 1998\1\ $92,000,000 $92,000,000 Budget estimate, 1999 (highway trust fund) $91,900,000 91,900,000 Committee recommendation 19,800,000 78,200,000 98,000,000 \1\Excludes $500,000 reduction pursuant to Presidential line-item veto. The Committee action provides $98,000,000 for transit planning and research. The bill contains language specifying that $43,841,600 shall be available for the metropolitan planning program; $5,250,000 for the rural transit assistance program; $27,500,000 for the national planning and research program; $9,158,400 for the State planning and research program; $8,250,000 for transit cooperative research; and $4,000,000 for the National Transit Institute. Under the national component of the program, the Federal Transit Administration is a catalyst in the research, development, and deployment of transportation methods and technologies addressing such issues as accessibility for the disabled, air quality, and traffic congestion service and operational improvements. Funds for the State and local component of the program will ensure that all localities have sufficient funds to improve the State and local planning process and to participate in research efforts with regional applications. The administration's request proposes to fund the rural transit assistance program under formula programs and include university transportation centers under this ``Transit planning and research'' account. The following table summarizes the Committee recommendation: Fiscal year-- Committee recommendation 1998 program level 1999 budget estimate Metropolitan planning $39,500,000 $39,500,000 $43,841,600 Rural transit assistance program 4,500,000 5,250,000 State planning and research program 8,250,000 8,250,000 9,158,400 Transit cooperative research program 8,250,000 8,250,000 National Transit Institute 3,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 National planning and research program\1\ 36,250,000 26,900,000 27,500,000 University transportation centers 6,000,000 -------------------- ---------------------- ------------- Total 91,500,000 91,900,000 98,000,000 \1\Reflects $500,000 Presidential line-item veto in fiscal year 1998. The Committee action provides funding for a number of important initiatives in fiscal year 1999. They are as follows: National Transit Institute .--Of the funds provided, the Committee recommends $1,000,000 be committed to transit workplace safety training. Within the national planning and research program, the folowing projects have been provided specific funding levels in the bill: Calstart .--The Committee has provided $1,000,000 for two transportation technology projects in the State of California: the Santa Barbara Electric Transportation Institute and for the San Diego Clean Fuel Ferry Program. The Committee directs the Secretary to work with the CALSTART advanced transportation technology consortium to fund a feasibility analysis and preliminary implementation plan for clean fuel ferry service in the San Diego area. The Committee also notes that the Santa Barbara ETI is eligible for formula funding under the new clean fuels formula program and the capital investment grant bus set-aside program for clean fuels bus projects. City of Branson congestion study .--The Committee is aware of Branson, MO, severe traffic congesting and the urgent need to explore transportation alternatives. The Committee has provided $450,000 for the city of Branson to undertake a transportation investment analysis to develop and evaluate mobility alternatives. Special Olympics planning and assistance .--The Committee has provided $1,500,000 for transportation system support for the 1999 Special Olympics World Summer Games, to be held in the Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill Triangle in North Carolina from June 26 through July 4, 1999. This funding complements other Federal agency participation in the games, which will be the largest multisport event in the world during 1999. Skagit County north sound connecting communities project .--The Committee has provided $50,000 for the Skagit County Council of Governments North Sound connecting communities project (the Cascadia project). The Cascadia project will recommend enhanced intercounty connections to expanded service on the Northwest passenger rail corridor between Seattle and Vancouver, BC, including local and intercounty transit, auto, and passenger-only ferry service, intercity coach and airporter service. The allocation shall be matched equally with State, local, and private sector funds. Project Action. --The Committee recognizes the ongoing efforts of Easter Seals Project Action, and supports a continued active role for Project Action in the Federal Transit Administration's national planning and research program specialized transit services activity. Consistent with TEA21, the annual setaside for project action is increased from $2,000,000 to $3,000,000. Olympics security training and assistance .--The Committee has provided $1,000,000 for the Salt Lake City, UT Winter 2002 Olympics transit training and security programs. The funds will be used for training operators and mechanics of both bus and light rail operations, and for training security personnel for the Utah Transit Authority system and facilities. Desert air quality .--The Committee has provided $500,000 for a comprehensive analysis of air quality in Las Vegas, NV, by the Desert Research Institute, to develop a remote pollution sensing program to identify high-emitting vehicles, study air pollution transport from the Los Angeles Basin, develop emission reductions strategies, and study the impact of air pollution in desert climates. Vegetation control techniques on rail right-of-way .--The Committee has provided $250,000 for a survey of known effective vegetation control technologies currently in use on rail rights-of-way throughout the United States. Vegetation growth that encroaches on the right-of-way is a problem common to commuter and freight carriers throughout the county. However, many States are considering moratoria on herbicide use as public interest in pursuing alternatives to chemical control of vegetation increases. FTA is directed to work with the Federal Railroad Administration to conduct demonstration testing of vegetation control technologies in cooperation with commuter or freight railroad carriers that express interest in participating in this research program. Zinc-air battery .--The Committee recognizes that a demonstration program for alternative, renewable, and clean transportation technologies has been authorized for implementation in southern Nevada. This comparative framework provides valuable opportunity to assess the relative merits of these emerging technology options. Accordingly, the Committee directs FTA to provide $1,000,000 to continue and expand the zinc-air bus demonstration project in Las Vegas, NV. Virtual transit enterprise [VTE] .--The Committee has provided $1,400,000 for phase II of the virtual transit enterprise, a science and technology collaboration between the South Carolina Department of Transportation and the South Carolina Research Authority designed to improve efficiency and reduce the cost of operations of South Carolina transit providers through the use of distributed information technology. In addition to the initiatives listed above, the Committee reaffirms the transit planning and research grants from the national program that were contained in sec. 3012 of the Transportation Equity Act: North Orange-South Seminole County, FL, fixed guideway ITS application $750,000 Galveston, TX, fixed guideway ITS activities 750,000 Washoe County, NV, transit technology 1,250,000 Massachusetts Bay Transit Authority advanced electric transit buses and related infrastructure 1,500,000 Palm Springs, CA, fuel cell buses 1,000,000 Gloucester, MA, intermodal technology center 1,500,000 Southeastern Pennsylvania Transit Authority advanced propulsion control system 2,000,000 However, the Committee notes that, according to the ITS Joint Program Office, any and all of these projects could be funded within the intelligent transportation system program. TRUST FUND SHARE OF EXPENSES (Liquidation of Contract Authorization) (highway trust fund) Appropriations, 1998\1\ $2,260,000,000 Budget estimate, 1999 ........................... Committee recommendation 2,446,200,000 \1\Includes $50,000,000 made available in section 607 of Public Law 105 78. For fiscal year 1999, the Committee has provided $2,446,200,000 in liquidating cash for the trust fund share of transit expenses associated with the following programs: administrative expenses, formula grants, university transportation research, transit planning and research, and job access and reverse commute grants. This level of funds is equal to the total budget authority from the highway trust fund inside the transit firewall as outlined in the transportation discretionary spending guarantee subtitle of the Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century. CAPITAL INVESTMENT GRANTS (Limitation on Obligations) (Highway Trust Fund) Appropriations, 1998 $2,000,000,000 Budget estimate, 1999 876,114,857 Committee recommendation 2,257,000,000 Section 5309 of 49 U.S.C. authorizes discretionary grants or loans to States and local public bodies and agencies thereof to be used in financing mass transportation investments. Under the Transportation Equity Act, investments may include construction of new fixed guideway systems; extensions to existing guideway systems; major bus fleet expansions; and fixed guideway expenditures for existing older systems. The administration's request proposes to combine the funding for bus and bus-related activities and fixed guideway modernization with the formula programs. Therefore, under the administration's proposal, only new fixed guideway systems or extensions--major capital investments--would be funded in this account. The Committee action provides a level of $2,257,000,000. Within this total, $1,805,600,000 is from the ``Mass transit'' account of the highway trust fund, and no more than $451,400,000 shall be appropriated from general funds. The following table summarizes the Committee recommendations: [In thousands of dollars] 1998 program level Fiscal year 1999 budget estimate Committee recommendations Bus and bus facilities 400,000 451,400 Fixed guideway modernization 800,000 902,800 New systems and new extensions 800,000 876,115 902,800 -------------------- ---------------------------------- --------------------------- Total 2,000,000 876,115 2,257,000 Three-year availability of section 3 discretionary funds .--The Committee has redistributed unallocated discretionary bus and new starts funds from projects which were funded in the fiscal year 1996 Transportation appropriations bill (Public Law 104 50) and previous acts making these funds available for reallocation in fiscal year 1999. As in previous years, a general provision (sec. 317) is included which limits funding availability for these fiscal year 1999 discretionary funds, except fixed-guideway modernization funds, to 3 years from enactment. Under the 3-year availability rule, funding provided in fiscal year 1996 for the following bus and bus-related projects will lapse if the grant recipients do not obligate the remaining unobligated funds by September 30, 1998. Remaining unobligated funds Norwich, CT, bus transfer/parking facility $1,488,750 Buffalo, NY, Crossroads intermodal station 496,250 Albany, NY, CNG buses 4,962,500 New Rochelle, NY, intermodal facility 744,375 Rensselaer, NY, intermodal station 5,843,750 Erie, PA, intermodal complex 3,970,000 Nashville, TN, electric buses 297,750 Peoria, IL, transfer facility 714,601 Arkansas, buses 794,000 Saint Bernard Parish, LA, intermodal facility 1,488,750 San Diego, CA, San Ysidro intermodal center 4,674,500 The Committee urges the grant recipients noted above to move swiftly to obligate these funds. When the transportation appropriations conferees meet later this year, any unobligated funds in the bus or new systems accounts that were earmarked in fiscal year 1996 or prior will be available for reprogramming under the 3-year availability rule. Honolulu buses and bus facilities .--Funds provided in Public Law 104 50 for the Honolulu/Oahu Kuakini Medical Center are reprogrammed for buses and bus facilities for the city and county of Honolulu, HI. BUS AND BUS FACILITIES The Committee recommendation for bus and bus facilities funding is $451,400,000, which is 20 percent of the total made available for capital investment grants. These funds may be used to replace, rehabilitate, and purchase buses and related equipment and to construct bus-related facilities. Under TEA21, there are three set-asides from bus funds within the allocation of discretionary bus grants: $3,000,000 is made available for the Altoona, PA, bus testing facility; $50,000,000 is made available only for grants that meet the 49 U.S.C. section 5308 Clean Fuels Formula Grant Program standards, and $4,850,000 is made available for qualifying fuel cell bus projects. The Committee has included bill language that delineates a number of eligible bus and bus facilities projects, and directs the Federal Transit Administrator to submit to the congressional appropriations and authorizing committees, within 60 days of enactment of the fiscal year 1999 appropriations legislation, a grant recommendation list choosing from among the projects listed in the appropriations bill. This list is inclusive of all bus and bus facilities projects that were included in the TEA21 legislation (sec. 3031), as well as projects that have been brought to the Appropriations Committee's attention as being meritorious and in need of Federal assistance. The Committee recommends the following projects for funding under this program. AC Transit electric bus program, CA Albany, NY paratransit buses and facilities Albuquerque, NM buses and bus facilities Alexandria, VA King Street Station access Alexandria, VA bus maintenance facility Allegheny County, PA buses and intermodal station Altoona, PA Metro Transit Authority buses Altoona, PA pedestrian crossover Altoona, PA Metro Transit Authority Logan Valley Mall suburban transfer center Anacortes, WA ferry terminal information system Anchorage, AK Ship Creek intermodal facility Arkansas statewide bus needs Armstrong County-Mid County, PA bus facilities and buses Atlanta, GA MARTA buses Austin, TX Capital Metro bus replacement Babylon, NY intermodal center Beaver County, PA transit facility Bellingham, WA Whatcom Transit Authority bus maintenance facility Berlin, NH Tri-County Community Action transit garage Birmingham, AL intermodal facility Birmingham-Jefferson County, AL buses Boston, MA Logan Airport intermodal buses Boston, MA Charles Street/MA General Hospital ``T'' Station Rehabilitation Boston, MA South Station intermodal center connection link Boulder/Denver, CO RTD buses Bradford County, PA Endless Mountain Transportation Authority buses Brattleboro, VT Union Station multimodal center Brazos, TX Transit Authority buses and facilities Bremerton, WA Sinclair's Landing, multimodal center Brockton, MA intermodal transportation center Brookhaven Town, NY elderly and disabled buses and vans Brooklyn-Staten Island, NY mobility enhancement buses Broome County, NY buses and fare collection equipment Broward County, FL buses Buffalo, NY Crossroads intermodal station Buffalo, NY Auditorium intermodal center Burlington, VT ferry terminal improvemets Burlington, VT multimodal center Butte, MT bus replacements California I 5 corridor intermodal transit centers Cambria County, PA bus facilities and buses Carroll County, NH transportation alliance buses Cedar Rapids, IA Ground Transportation Center Centre Area, PA Transportation Authority buses Chambersburg, PA Transit Authority buses and intermodal center Chelan, WA Chelan-Douglas multimodal center Chester County, PA Paoli transportation center Clark County, NV RTC CNG fueling facility Clark County, NV Regional Transportation Commission buses Cleveland, OH Triskett Garage bus maintenance facility Clinton, WA ferry terminal Colorado statewide buses Columbia, SC bus replacement Concord Area Transit, NH buses Corpus Christi, TX transit authority buses and facilities Crawford Area, PA buses Culver City, CA CityBus buses Dade County, FL Metro-Dade Transit Agency replacement buses Dallas, TX Dallas Area Rapid Transit buses Davis, CA Unitrans transit maintenance facility Davis/Sacramento CA hydrogen bus technology validation Dayton, OH multimodal transportation center Daytona, FL intermodal center Deerfield Valley, VT Transit Authority Demonstration of universal electric transportation subsystems (DUETS), bus system, NM Denver, CO Stapleton intermodal center Des Moines, IA intermodal facility Dothan, AL Wiregrass Transit Authority demand response shuttle buses and transit facility Duluth, MN Transit Authority community circulation vehicles Duluth, MN Transit Authority intelligent transportation systems Duluth, MN Transit Authority transit hub Dutchess County, NY Loop System buses East Hampton, NY elderly and disabled buses and vans El Paso, TX Sun Metro demand response, maintenance, and terminal facility Erie, PA Metropolitan Transit Authority buses Essex and Middlesex Counties, MA buses Eugene, OR Lane Transit District buses Everett, WA multimodal transportation center Fairbanks, AK intermodal rail/bus transfer facility Fayette County, PA intermodal facilities and buses Fayetteville, AR University of Arkansas Transit System buses Folsom, CA Railroad block project Fort Ord, CA multi-modal transportation center Fort Dodge, IA Intermodal Facility Fort Worth, TX buses Frankford, PA Septa transportation center Galveston, TX alternative fuel buses Gary, IN Transit Consortium buses Georgetown University fuel cell bus development and manufacturing Gloucester, MA intermodal transportation center Grand Forks, Fargo, Bismarck-Mandan and Minot, ND buses Grant County, WA buses and vans Greater Laconia, NH Transit Agency buses Greensboro, NC Transit Authority buses and vans Greensboro, NC multimodal center Harrison County, MS multimodal center/hybrid electric shuttle buses Harrisonburg, VA buses Hartford, CT transportation access project Healdsburg, CA intermodal facility Honolulu, HI bus facility and buses Hot Springs, AR transportation depot and plaza Humboldt, CA intermodal facility Huntington Beach, CA senior center shuttle buses Huntington, WV intermodal facility Huntsville, AL U.S. Space and Rocket Center intermodal facility Hyannis, MA intermodal transportation center Illinois statewide buses and bus-related equipment Indianapolis, IN buses Iowa/Illinois Transit Consortium bus safety and security Iowa statewide bus request Ithaca, NY TCAT bus technology improvements Jackson, MS buses and facilities Jacksonville, FL Transit Authority buses and mini transit center Jasper, AL buses Johnson County, KS bus maintenance/operations facility Kansas City, MO Union Station redevelopment Kansas City, MO two-way radios; farebox system; facility repair Keene, NH HCS community care buses and equipment King County/Kingdome, WA pedestrian bridges King County, WA Metro transit transfer facilities Lackawanna County, PA Transit System buses Lake Tahoe, CA intermodal terminal Lake Tahoe, CA alternative fuels station Lake Tahoe, CA coordinated transit system Lakeland, FL Citrus Connection transit vehicles/equipment Lane County, OR bus rapid transit Lansing, MI CATA bus technology improvements Las Vegas, NV RTC South Resort Corridor transit center Las Vegas, NV Citizen Area Transit System Las Cruces, NM buses, facilities and park and ride Lebanon, NH advance transit buses Lee County, AL buses Little Rock, AR Central Arkansas Transit buses Little Rock, AR New Harbor Inlet intermodal center Livermore-Ardmore Valley, CA automatic vehicle locator program Long Island, NY CNG transit vehicles and facilities Long Island, NY bus replacement Long Beach, NY central bus facility Los Angeles County, CA Foothills transit buses Los Angeles County, CA Metropolitan Transportation Authority bus replacement Los Angeles, CA Foothills transit bus maintenance facility Los Angeles, CA San Fernando Valley smart shuttle buses Los Angeles, CA Union Station Gateway intermodal transit center Los Angeles, CA municipal transit operators consortium Louisiana statewide bus request Louisville, Kentucky University of Louisville and River City buses Lynchburg, VA buses Market Street, NJ bus maintenance facility Maryland statewide bus facilities and buses Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority statewide bus replacement Mercer County, PA buses Miami-Dade, FL buses Miami Beach, FL electric shuttle service Michigan statewide buses Milwaukee, WI train station improvements Milwaukee County, WI buses Mineola/Hicksville, NY LIRR intermodal centers Minnesota Metro transit buses Minnesota I 35 corridor transit stations Missouri statewide bus and bus facilities Mobile, AL bus replacement Mobile, AL intermodal facilities Modesto, CA bus maintenance facility Monroe County, PA Transportation Authority buses Monroe, LA maintenance facility Monterey, CA Monterey-Salinas buses Montgomery, AL Union Station intermodal center and buses Morongo Basin, CA Transit Authority bus facility Mount Vernon, WA multimodal center New York City, CNG buses and refueling station New Orleans, LA RTA maintenance facility New York, NY West 72nd St. intermodal station New Jersey statewide buses and bus facilities New Hampshire statewide transit systems New Haven, CT bus facility New Bedford/Fall River, MA mobile access to health care New Rochelle, NY intermodal center New Mexico statewide buses and bus facilities, including northern New Mexico park and ride New Jersey Transit jitney shuttle buses Newark, NJ Morris and Essex Station access and buses Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority Hublink, NY North Slope Borough, AK buses North Carolina statewide buses and bus facilities North Dakota statewide buses and bus-related facilities Northern Kentucky Area Development District senior citizen buses Northstar Corridor, MN intermodal facilities and buses Norwich, CT buses Oak Park, IL Marion Street multimodal transit center OATS Transit, MO Ogden, UT Intermodal Center Ohio statewide buses and bus facilities Oklahoma statewide bus facilities and buses Olympia, WA bus replacement Olympic Peninsula, WA International Gateway transportation center Omnitrans, CA replacement buses Oneida County, NY Union Station intermodal facility Oneida County, NY buses and equipment Orlando, FL Lynx buses and bus facilities Orlando, FL Downtown intermodal facility Pee Dee, SC Regional Transportation Authority Pennsylvania statewide request for small communities Perris, CA bus maintenance facility Phenix City, AL express transit system Philadelphia, PA Market Street bus maintenance facility Philadelphia, PA Frankford transportation center Philadelphia, PA Septa ADA bus acquisition Philadelphia, PA 30th Street intermodal station Philadelphia, PA regional transportation system for elderly and disabled Phoenix, AZ alternatively fueled buses Pittsfield, MA intermodal center Portland, OR Tri-Met buses Potomac and Rappahanock, VA Trans Commission buses Poughkeepsie, NY intermodal facility Prichard, AL bus transfer facility Providence, RI buses and bus maintenance facility Rankin County, MI Intermodal Connector Reading, PA BARTA intermodal transportation facility Red Rose, PA transit bus terminal Reno, NV RTC transit passenger and facility security improvements Rensselear, NY intermodal facility Rhode Island Public Transit Authority buses Rialto, CA Metrolink depot Richland, WA Ben Franklin Transit maintenance, operation, and administration facility Richmond, VA Main Street station Richmond, VA GRTC bus maintenance facility Riverhead, NY elderly and disabled buses and vans Riverside, CA Transit Agency buses, facilities and ITS applications Roanoke, VA buses Robinson, PA Towne Center intermodal facility Rochester-Genessee, NY CNG buses Rochester, NY Rochester central bus facility Rogue Valley, OR transit district bus purchase Rome, NY intermodal center Rural Texas bus replacement Sacramento, CA intermodal station Sacramento, CA CNG buses Salem, OR area mass transit buses San Francisco, CA Islais Creek maintenance facility San Joaquin, CA buses and facilities San Juan, Puerto Rico intermodal access Santa Clarita, CA facilities and buses Santa Cruz, CA bus facility Santa Rosa/Cotati, CA intermodal transportation facilities Santa Clara, CA Valley Transportation Authority buses Savannah, GA Chatham buses and bus facilities Savannah, GA downtown multimodal center Seattle RTA buses Seattle, WA intermodal transportation terminal Seward, AK intermodal facility Shelter Island, NY elderly and disabled buses and vans Sinclair Landing transit facility, WA Sioux Falls, SD buses Sioux City, IA park and ride bus facility Smithtown, NY elderly and disabled buses and vans Solano Links, CA intercity transit consortium Solano County, CA automated vehicle locator Somerset County, PA bus facilities and buses Sonoma County, CA intermodal center South Bend, IN urban intermodal transportation facility South Carolina statewide Virtual Transit Enterprise South Dakota computerized bus dispatch system, radios, money boxes, lift replacements South Amboy, NJ regional intermodal transportation initiative South Dakota statewide bus facilities and buses Southampton, NY elderly and disabled buses and vans Southeast Missouri transportation services Southold, NY elderly and disabled buses and vans Spartanburg, SC intermodal facility Springfield, MA Union Station Springfield/Branson, MO bus terminal St. Louis, MO Bi-state intermodal center St. Louis, MO Care-Cab St. Louis, MO Bi-State development agency bus replacement Suffolk County, NY elderly and disabled buses and vans Syracuse, NY CNG buses and facilities Tacoma, WA Tacoma Dome station Tampa, FL Hartline buses Tampa, FL Ybor intermodal station (Hillsborough Area Regional Transit Authority) Tennessee statewide bus and facility replacement Texas statewide small urban and rural buses Tompkins County, NY new technology project Towamencin Township, PA intermodal bus transportation center Tucson, AZ alternatively fueled buses Tuscaloosa, AL intermodal center Ukiah, CA transportation center Ulster County, NY bus garage and equipment University of North Alabama, pedestrian walkways Utah Olympics park and ride lots Utah Olympics intermodal transportation centers Utah Hybrid electric vehicle bus purchase Utah Transit Authority/Park City Transit, UT buses Utah Transit Authority, UT intermodal facilities Utica and Rome, NY bus facilities and buses Utica, NY Union Station Vancouver, WA C-Tran Seventh Street transit center expansion Vancouver, WA I 5 park and ride lots Vermont statewide bus needs Volusia County, FL bus systems integrated fleet operations system Washington County, PA intermodal facilities Washington, Community Transit bus replacement Washington statewide buses Washington RTA buses Washington, D.C. intermodal transportation center Washoe County, NV transit improvements Waterbury, CT bus facility Waukesha, WI downtown transit center West Virginia statewide intermodal facility and buses Westchester County, NY DOT articulated buses Westchester County, NY Bee-Line transit system shuttle buses and fareboxes Westfield, MA intermodal center Westmoreland County, PA intermodal facility Wilkes-Barre, PA intermodal facility Williamsport, PA bus facility Wilsonville, OR buses and bus shelters Windsor, CA intermodal facility Wisconsin statewide bus facilities and buses Woodland Hills, CA Warner Center transportation hub Worcester, MA Union Station intermodal transportation center Yonkers, NY intermodal facility Yosemite area, CA regional transportation strategies FIXED GUIDEWAY MODERNIZATION The Committee recommends a total of $902,800,000 for the modernization of existing rail transit systems. Under TEA21 all of the funds are distributed by formula. The following table itemizes the fiscal year 1999 rail modernization allocations by State: Fixed guideway modernization apportionments State Apportionment Alabama ........................... Alaska ........................... American Samoa ........................... Arizona $1,240,236 Arkansas ........................... California 83,594,745 Colorado 1,132,463 Connecticut 34,548,995 Delaware 661,223 District of Columbia 28,912,935 Florida 11,206,655 Georgia 15,834,034 Guam ........................... Hawaii 498,050 Idaho ........................... Illinois 108,868,175 Indiana 7,307,446 Iowa ........................... Kansas ........................... Kentucky ........................... Louisiana 2,648,872 Maine ........................... Maryland 21,397,326 Massachusetts 59,250,813 Michigan 361,728 Minnesota 2,694,403 Mississippi ........................... Missouri 1,695,212 Montana ........................... Nebraska ........................... Nevada ........................... New Hampshire ........................... New Jersey 81,197,462 New Mexico ........................... New York 300,062,837 North Carolina ........................... North Dakota ........................... Ohio 14,775,328 Oklahoma ........................... Oregon 2,483,658 Pennsylvania 94,063,790 Puerto Rico 1,468,302 Rhode Island 1,833,110 South Carolina ........................... South Dakota ........................... Tennessee 47,600 Texas 4,607,963 Utah ........................... Vermont ........................... Virgin Islands ........................... Virginia 504,285 Washington 12,613,895 West Virginia ........................... Wisconsin 517,458 Wyoming ........................... 896,029,000 Oversight 6,771,000 902,800,000 NEW SYSTEMS The bill provides $902,800,000 for new starts. These funds are available for preliminary engineering, right-of-way acquisition, project management, oversight, and construction for new systems and extensions. According to specific project needs, these funds shall also be available for preliminary stages of projects named for funding. Under section 3009(g) of TEA21, there is an 8-percent statutory cap on the amount made available for activities other than final design and construction--that is, alternatives analysis, environmental impact statements, preliminary engineering, major investment studies, and other predesign and preconstruction activities. Within the total of $902,800,000 for new systems, no more than $72,224,000 may be allocated for these activities. The funds are to be distributed as follows: Project Recommendation Alaska and/or Hawaii ferry projects $10,400,000 Albuquerque/Santa Fe regional multimodal transportation 2,500,000 Albuquerque light rail project 10,000,000 Atlanta--MARTA North Springs project 55,000,000 Austin Capital Metro preliminary engineering 2,000,000 Baltimore central downtown MIS 1,000,000 Baltimore light rail double-track project 2,000,000 BART to San Francisco Airport extension and San Jose Tasman West extension 37,600,000 Birmingham light rail feasibility study 1,000,000 Boston North-South rail link 1,000,000 Boston--South Boston Piers MOS 2 project 53,983,000 Boston urban ring 1,500,000 Burlington-Essex, VT, commuter rail 4,000,000 Charleston, SC, monobeam rail project 3,000,000 Charlotte, NC, North-South Corridor Transitway 3,000,000 Chicago Metra commuter rail extensions and upgrades 19,000,000 Chicago CTA Ravenswood and Douglas Branch Lines 4,000,000 Cincinnati Northeast/Northern Kentucky rail line 3,600,000 Cleveland Berea red line MIS 1,000,000 Cleveland Euclid corridor improvement project 4,000,000 Colorado--North Front Range corridor feasibility study (Greeley-Fort Collins) 500,000 Dallas DART north central light rail extension 20,500,000 Denver southwest corridor light rail project 40,000,000 Denver southeast corridor multimodal corridor 1,000,000 Fort Lauderdale, FL, Tri-County commuter rail 10,000,000 Fort Worth Railtran 12,000,000 Galveston, TX, rail trolley system extension 1,000,000 Harrisburg, PA, capitol area transit/corridor one 2,000,000 Hartford, CT light rail 3,300,000 Honolulu major investment analysis 1,000,000 Houston Metro regional bus plan 59,670,000 Jacksonville light rail/bus corridors study 1,000,000 Johnson County, KS, I 35 commuter rail project 1,500,000 Kansas City, MO, commuter rail study 500,000 Kenosha-Racine-Milwaukee, WI, commuter rail 1,000,000 King County, WA Elliott Bay water taxi 250,000 Knoxville, TN, transit program 2,000,000 Largo, MD, Metro extension 2,000,000 Las Vegas resort corridor fixed guideway system 4,000,000 LIRR East Side access project, New York 40,000,000 Little Rock, AR, Arkansas River rail project 4,000,000 Los Angeles MOS 3 project 30,000,000 MARC commuter rail improvements 17,000,000 Memphis Medical Center rail extension 2,200,000 Massachusetts North Shore corridor project 1,500,000 Miami Metrorail Palmetto extension 3,000,000 Miami East-West corridor 4,000,000 Miami North corridor transitway to Broward County 8,000,000 Morgantown, WV, fixed guideway modernization 4,500,000 Nashville regional commuter rail 2,500,000 New Jersey urban core Hudson-Bergen light rail 70,000,000 New Jersey urban core Newark-Elizabeth Rail Link 12,000,000 New London, CT waterfront access project 1,000,000 New York City, Kennedy class ferryboat replacement 12,000,000 Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority light rail car rebuild 2,000,000 Norfolk-Virginia Beach corridor 20,000,000 Northern Indiana commuter rail (south shore) project 6,000,000 Old Saybrook-Hartford rail extension project 500,000 Orlando Lynx light rail project 20,000,000 Philadelphia to Pittsburgh high-speed magnetic levitation 500,000 Philadelphia-Reading SEPTA Schuylkill Valley Metro 6,500,000 Philadelphia SEPTA Cross County Metro 1,000,000 Pittsburgh Allegheny County Stage II light rail 5,000,000 Pittsburgh Airborne Shuttle System 5,000,000 Pittsburgh North Shore central business district MIS 1,000,000 Portland Westside and South-North light rail projects 26,700,000 Puget Sound RTA Link light rail 13,000,000 Puget Sound RTA Sounder commuter rail 47,000,000 Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill Triangle Transit 14,000,000 Sacramento South corridor LRT extension 23,480,000 Salt Lake City South light rail project 70,000,000 Salt Lake City/Airport to University (West-East) light rail 8,000,000 San Diego-Mission Valley and Mid-Coast Corridors 5,000,000 San Juan Tren Urbano 19,967,000 Santa Fe rail link 2,000,000 Sioux City micro rail trolley system, planning 250,000 South DeKalb-Lindbergh Corridor LRT 1,000,000 Southeast Michigan commuter rail viability study 200,000 St. George Terminal project, NY 10,000,000 St. Louis METRO Link/St. Clair County (IL) LRT 35,000,000 St. Louis-Jefferson City-Kansas City, MO commuter rail 500,000 Stamford, CT fixed guideway connector 2,700,000 Tampa Bay regional rail project 1,000,000 Whitehall Ferry Terminal, NY 15,000,000 Note. --Of the funds provided for Los Angeles Metro Rail, $24,000,000 are reprogrammed from funds provided in fiscal year 1998. PROJECT DESCRIPTIONS Alaska and/or Hawaii ferry .--The Committee recommends $10,400,000 for Alaska and/or Hawaii ferry projects. Section 3009 of TEA21 authorizes $10,400,000 of new starts funds to be made available each year for capital ferry projects in Alaska and Hawaii. Eligible purposes include new fixed guideway systems such as ferryboats, extensions to existing systems, ferry terminal facilities, and approaches to ferry terminal facilities. The State of Alaska, due to its isolated nature, relies on ferries to connect many of the coastal islands and towns. The State operates the Alaska Marine Highway, a system of 17 vessels, primarily in the southeast part of the State. There are still a number of isolated communities in the State which rely on access by water or air, since a road system is simply not developed. The State of Hawaii is nearing the initiation of interisland ferry service to improve its transportation infrastructure. The addition of ferry service will provide an alternative to air-only options. Albuquerque/Santa Fe regional multimodal transportation .--The Committee recommends $2,500,000 for a regional major investment study to identify and establish both a near and long-term multimodal transportation system for the Albuquerque/Santa Fe region of New Mexico. The study shall provide a comprehensive assessment of travel corridors in northern New Mexico, and shall outline a full alternatives analysis for each of these corridors. The administration has not been responsive to directives from the Committee to perform this study that were contained in both the 1998 appropriations bill and 1998 supplemental appropriations bill, and the Committee expects that this funding provided herein will be promptly utilized for the regional transportation study. Albuquerque light rail project .--The city of Albuquerque has developed a proposed light rail system that is authorized in the new starts projects section of TEA21. The middle Rio Grande region of central New Mexico is the most rapidly growing area of the State, with population projected to grow to 1 million people by 2020, one-third more than currently live in the area. While the road system is being expanded, it cannot keep pace with the rapid growth and limitations of geography, including rugged mountains and large areas of tribal reservation lands. Air quality standards are becoming an increasing concern with this rapid growth. The Committee recommends $10,000,000 for major investment studies, preliminary engineering, right-of-way acquisition, and an environmental impact statement for a light rail system in the Albuquerque metropolitan area. Atlanta-MARTA North Springs extension. --The Committee recommends $55,000,000 for the Atlanta-MARTA North Springs extension project. This 1.9-mile, two-station extension from the Dunwoody Station to North Springs is part of the larger 9-mile, five-station North Line extension to the MARTA heavy rail rapid transit system. The segment from Buckhead to Dunwoody opened in June 1996. The North Line extension will serve the rapidly growing area north of Atlanta, and will connect this area with the rest of the region by providing better transit service for both commuters and inner-city residents. The local share commitment for the federally funded portion of this extension is 20 percent. The cost-effectiveness index is $5 per new passenger trip. FTA has determined that the grantee has the financial capacity to build and operate this project. An FFGA for the Dunwoody to North Springs segment was issued in December 1994 for $305,010,400 in section 5309 funds. The current cost estimate for the project totals $487,700,000. The sum of $208,146,866 has been made available in appropriated funds through fiscal year 1998. Austin Capital Metro--Northwest/North Central corridor. --The Committee recommends $2,000,000 for Austin Capital Metro for preliminary engineering for the proposed light rail project in north Austin, to serve the central business district, the State capitol, and the rapidly growing population and employment centers of the city. Capital Metro and the Texas Department of Transportation have recently completed a major investment study in March 1997 which identifies a 30-mile LRT as the locally preferred alternative. The initial cost estimate totals $182,300,000. Baltimore downtown central MIS .--The Committee recommends $1,000,000 to conduct a major investment study in Baltimore in the central downtown business district. This funding will allow Baltimore to study a range of available technologies and alternatives and, ultimately, to determine a locally preferred alternative, to address heavy traffic congestion in the core area of downtown. Baltimore light rail double track project .--The Committee recommends $2,000,000 for double-tracking existing rail line in the city of Baltimore, for the purpose of initiating light rail transit services. BART to San Francisco airport and San Jose Tasman west extensions. --The Committee recommends $37,600,000 for the BART to San Francisco airport extension and the San Jose Tasman west extension. Local officials in the San Francisco area have proposed a four-station, 8.7-mile extension of the bay area transit [BART] system from Colma to an intermodal station at Millbrae with a spur serving the San Francisco International Airport. The proposed route would serve the cities of south San Francisco and San Bruno, connect with the airport, and continue to Millbrae. However, BART is deferring letting construction bids on the south San Francisco and the San Bruno stations until later this year. The majority of the proposed route is to follow a combination of existing and abandoned railroad rights-of-way. An FFGA was issued in 1997, in the amount of $750,000,000. To date, Congress has provided $113,726,474 in appropriated funds for the project. The Committee has followed the progress of this line with great interest and some concern. The SFO Airport/Millbrae extension has incurred serious cost overruns, documented by GAO. Through the use of contingency funds and additional funds from the State of California, these costs are being met within the project budget. The Committee also notes that BART is projecting an initial fare on the SFO/Millbrae line of $4.50 one way from downtown San Francisco to the airport. This is the highest transit-to-airport fare in the country (average transit-to-airport fare is $1.50). The Committee is concerned that this high fare may reduce patronage below EIS projections. The San Jose Tasman LRT project consists of 7.6 miles of surface LRT from the northern terminus of the Guadalupe LRT in Santa Clara, west through Sunnyvale, to the CalTrain commuter rail station in Mountain View. The project will include 11 stations and will be double tracked except for partial single tracking between Mountain View and Lockheed Station. The west extension is estimated to cost $342,500,000. In 1994, Santa Clara County District entered into an FFGA totaling $182,750,000 for the west extension, and the requested funding for fiscal year 1999 under the FFGA is $35,000,000. To date appropriations totaling $124,080,786 have been made available for this project. Birmingham, AL, light rail feasibility study .--The Committee recommends $1,000,000 for a transit alternatives analysis and feasibility study in Birmingham, AL. Birmingham is the most congested city in the State, and the city has been declared an EPA nonattainment area. Boston north-south rail link .--The Committee recommends $1,000,000 for a major investment study, being conducted by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority [MBTA], to examine transit options in the corridor between North Station and South Station in downtown Boston. The alternatives under consideration include various configurations of a rail tunnel which would permit through commuter rail trains to serve both downtown stations. Currently, MBTA commuter rail service is split into two completely separate services, one serving the North Station and one serving the South Station. A feasibility study on the proposed corridor was completed in 1995. Currently, the major investment study [MIS] is considering tunnel alternatives under the Boston central artery. Through fiscal year 1998, Congress has appropriated $250,000 for this effort. Boston-South Boston Piers MOS 2 project. --The Committee recommends $53,983,000 for the South Boston Piers Transitway project. This project consists of a 1-mile bus tunnel connecting South Station to the Fan Pier and to the World Trade Center. The tunnel will be used by electric trolleybuses and its construction is timed to coincide with the central artery/tunnel highway project now underway. The project is under construction. The local share commitment to this project is 20 percent. An FFGA was issued in November 1994, in the amount of $330,726,320. Through fiscal year 1998, Congress has made available $188,300,861 in appropriated funds. Boston urban ring. --The Committee recommends $1,500,000 for developing a preferred alternative for the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority's planned circumferential corridor surrounding the Boston central core. Alternatives for this new service include various combinations of light rail, busways, and rapid transit service to new station stops on the existing radial system, and enhanced local bus service. All build alternatives require a tunnel under the Charles River and, depending on the alternative, bridges and/or tunnels at the Southeast Expressway in south Boston. Initial cost estimates range from $700,000,000 to $2,400,000,000. This project has received a total of $2,088,514 in past years' appropriations. Burlington-Essex, VT, commuter rail. --The Committee recommends $4,000,000 for the construction of a commuter rail line linking Burlington to Essex Junction. The commuter rail improvements in this corridor include track, tunnel, signal at grade crossing, and drainage improvements. In Burlington, the terminus would be the newly developed Main Street Landing/Union Station site. Hourly commuter rail service would be provided on the New England Central Railway right-of-way. The project includes the construction of stations with park-and-ride lots and integrated feeder bus service. Through fiscal year 1998, Congress has made available $4,983,828 in appropriated funds. Charleston, SC, monobeam rail project. --The Committee recommends $3,000,000 for the construction of a full-scale demonstration monobeam rail line linking the Charleston International Airport to the Charleston Coliseum/Convention Center. The preliminary cost estimates for the 1.2 miles of the distance between the coliseum and the convention center totals approximately $35,000,000, mostly from private sources. Through fiscal year 1998, Congress has made available $1,495,150 in appropriated funds for this project. Charlotte, NC, north-south corridor. --The Committee recommends $3,000,000 for the Charlotte, NC, north-south corridor. The city of Charlotte, in cooperation with the North Carolina Department of Transportation, is conducting an MIS to explore the feasibility of constructing a rapid transit system within the Charlotte-Mecklenburg County area. The South Corridor Transitway extends 13.5 miles from the Uptown Charlotte Transportation Center to Interstate 485 near Pineville, NC. The total estimated cost for the transitway is $250,000,000. The corridor is included in the Mecklenburg-Union Metropolitan Planning Organization's 2015 long-range plan. Through fiscal year 1998, Congress has appropriated $1,000,000 for this effort. Chicago Metra extensions and upgrades .--The Committee recommends $19,000,000 for three Chicago Metra extensions and upgrades: (1) double tracking the north-central corridor line, which was inaugurated in August 1998 and has already exceeded ridership projections. The line runs along Wisconsin Central Railroad line from Antioch and Franklin Park to downtown Chicago; (2) extending the southwest corridor, which runs on Norfolk Southern Railroad line from Orland Park to Chicago's Southwest Side; and (3) extending the system's service westward along Union Pacific Railroad line into Kane County, a rapidly growing suburban area with high employment growth. Metra is the country's second largest commuter rail, serving a population base of over 7.5 million. The Federal funds will be matched with a 20-percent local share. Chicago Transit Authority [CTA] Ravenswood and Douglas Branch lines .--The Committee recommends $4,000,000 for capacity expansion of the Chicago Ravenswood and Douglas Branch light rail systems. The Ravenswood line carries approximately 105,000 people daily. The area is experiencing rapid growth in ridership, and increased capacity is required to handle this growth. The funds provided will allow CTA to complete the major investment study and related environmental reviews for the capacity expansion project. CTA plans to lengthen existing platforms in order to accommodate trainsets of eight cars in length. The Douglas Branch of the Chicago CTA blue line is in immediate need of rehabilitation. The line is a century old, and already operating at reduced speed due to poor track and structure conditions. The Committee directs that, of the funds provided, the Ravenswood line shall receive $2,000,000 and the Douglas Branch line shall receive $2,000,000. Cincinnati Northeast/Northern Kentucky Rail Line project. --The Committee recommends $3,600,000 for the corridor extending from the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport through downtown Cincinnati to King's Island Amusement Park in Warren County, OH. This 33-mile corridor paralleling I 71 generally runs in a northeasterly direction, and so is referred to as the northeast corridor. The capital cost of the rail alternative range from $800,000,000 to $1,200,000,000. The project is currently in the system planning studies phase. Through fiscal year 1998, Congress has made available $6,996,308 in appropriated funds for this project. Cleveland Berea Red Line MIS .--The Committee recommends $1,000,000 for a major investment study to determine transportation options to provide a direct link between downtown Cleveland, Hopkins International Airport, the International Exposition Center, and Baldwin Wallace College. The proposed Berea Rapid Transit extension, approximately 3 miles from the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority's airport station, is directly aligned with the local transit operator's red line rapid rail system. The MIS is also considering adequate walkup access and park-and-ride facilities to encourage greater use of the red line light rail transit system. Cleveland Euclid corridor improvement project .--The Committee recommends $4,000,000 for design and construction costs of the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority's 5.6-mile downtown corridor, incorporating exclusive bus lanes and related capital improvements on Euclid Avenue from Public Square in downtown Cleveland east to University Circle. The proposed project is known as the Euclid corridor improvement project [ECIP]. In addition, five stations along the existing red line will be relocated in order to spur economic development and improve access between the stations, surrounding neighborhoods, and employment centers. In November 1995, the GCRTA Board of Trustees selected the ECIP as the locally preferred alternative. The total capital cost estimate for the ECIP is $332,500,000. Through fiscal year 1998, Congress has appropriated $8,740,000. Colorado-north front range feasibility study .--The Committee recommends $500,000 for the north front range MPO transportation feasibility study. This study would propose alternative regional solutions to the growing safety, congestion, and air quality concerns in the traffic corridors among northern Colorado's population centers between Fort Collins and the Greeley areas and Denver. This study will explore a wide array of alternatives, including highway widening, intercity passenger rail alignment, and bus system improvements and any other modal option. |
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